AEE: How to Talk About Scents that You Love in English
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All Ears English Podcast
10-26 13:0042
全文概览
In the latest episode of the All Ears English podcast, hosts delve into the subtle distinctions between the terms "perfume," "aroma," "fragrance," and "scent," aimed at enhancing listeners' vocabulary for discussing smells. They clarify that perfume typically refers to a branded, bottle-based product, whereas "aroma" is a broader term for pleasant smells, not necessarily tied to a specific product. "Fragrance" encompasses both perfumes and general pleasant smells, like flowers, while "scent" is the most inclusive, covering both pleasant and unpleasant smells, such as a bloodhound's tracking scent. The hosts share personal stories about how scents evoke memories and emphasize the importance of being considerate of others' sensitivity to strong fragrances in public and job interviews. A role play segment reinforces the correct usage of these terms, and the episode concludes with a reminder to be mindful of scent sensitivity in social interactions. The hosts also invite listener participation on social media regarding cultural variations in scent sensitivity and suggest further listening on alternative ways to greet friends, hinting at how scent can influence social dynamics.
In the latest episode of the All Ears English podcast, hosts delve into the subtle distinctions between the terms "perfume," "aroma," "fragrance," and "scent," aimed at enhancing listeners' vocabulary for discussing smells. They clarify that perfume typically refers to a branded, bottle-based product, whereas "aroma" is a broader term for pleasant smells, not necessarily tied to a specific product. "Fragrance" encompasses both perfumes and general pleasant smells, like flowers, while "scent" is the most inclusive, covering both pleasant and unpleasant smells, such as a bloodhound's tracking scent. The hosts share personal stories about how scents evoke memories and emphasize the importance of being considerate of others' sensitivity to strong fragrances in public and job interviews. A role play segment reinforces the correct usage of these terms, and the episode concludes with a reminder to be mindful of scent sensitivity in social interactions. The hosts also invite listener participation on social media regarding cultural variations in scent sensitivity and suggest further listening on alternative ways to greet friends, hinting at how scent can influence social dynamics.
00:00
00:00
Understanding Fragrance, Perfume, Aroma, and Scent in English
In this episode, hosts explore the distinctions between fragrance, perfume, aroma, and scent, encouraging listeners to discuss nostalgic smells in English. They offer tips on how to confidently talk about scents you love, emphasizing connection over perfection in language learning.
01:12
01:12
Exploring Scent Associations in Language and Memory
The discussion opens with a personal anecdote about using perfume in the past and the strong, lasting impressions it can make. The conversation transitions into a broader discussion on a listener's question about vocabulary related to senses, hinting at revisiting previous topics with new insights. The dialogue emphasizes the power of smell in connecting people and memories.
03:03
03:03
Explaining the Distinctions Between Aroma, Fragrance, Perfume, and Scent
The dialogue centers on a listener's inquiry about the nuances between four scent-related terms: aroma, fragrance, perfume, and scent. Michelle discusses perfume, typically found in bottles with brand names, as an example, and hints at further distinctions between the terms. The conversation underscores the importance of understanding these differences for language learners aiming to advance their English proficiency.
05:39
05:39
The Evolution of Perfume Usage and Celebrity Endorsements
The dialogue discusses the traditional method of applying perfume to the neck and wrists and contrasts it with modern perceptions and uses. It highlights the connection between aroma and the historical practice of spraying perfume. Additionally, the conversation touches on the trend of celebrities endorsing perfumes, noting the unusual and often provocative marketing strategies employed by these fragrances.
06:27
06:27
The Influence of Aroma in Marketing and Everyday Life
Exploring the impact of scent, particularly the aroma of freshly baked cookies, on human behavior and its potential uses in selling environments like homes. Discusses the prevalence of such strategies in public spaces, such as New York's Central Park, and examines the psychological effect of inviting scents on attraction and engagement.
07:14
07:14
The Nuance of Smell Descriptions
Discussants explore the differentiation between 'aroma' and other scent descriptors, highlighting 'aroma' as typically associated with pleasant smells. They suggest a future discussion on terminology for bad smells, emphasizing the vast vocabulary available for scent description.
07:46
07:46
Exploring Aroma vs. Fragrance: Distinctions in Sensory Perception
The dialogue discusses the subtle differences between the terms 'aroma' and 'fragrance' in the context of sensory experiences, particularly focusing on their application to smells. It highlights how 'fragrance' can refer to a perfume or simply the smell of flowers setting a mood, emphasizing that 'aroma' is less commonly used interchangeably with 'fragrance'.
08:47
08:47
Exploring the nuances of fragrance, perfume, and cologne usage
The dialogue discusses the distinctions and overlaps between the terms 'fragrance,' 'perfume,' and 'cologne.' It highlights how 'fragrance' serves as an umbrella term encompassing both perfume and cologne, with societal tendencies to categorize these products by gender. However, it notes growing instances of fluidity in usage, where women may opt for cologne and vice versa. The conversation also briefly touches on the natural inspiration behind fragrances, such as flowers.
09:36
09:36
The Multifaceted Use of Scent Detection
The dialogue explores the dual nature of scent, highlighting both its pleasant aspects associated with fragrances and perfumes, and its practical applications in detecting substances like drugs and tracking individuals. It also mentions the use of dogs trained for scent detection in criminal investigations and airport security, illustrating the broad significance of olfactory capabilities beyond personal fragrance preferences.
10:28
10:28
Personal Perception of Sense of Smell
The speaker expresses uncertainty about their sense of smell, comparing it to others who can detect strong or subtle scents more easily. They seek clarification on what constitutes a noticeable smell and acknowledge their own limitations in scent detection.
10:55
10:55
Considerations When Wearing Perfume or Cologne
The dialogue touches on personal experiences with losing the sense of smell due to COVID-19 and the heightened awareness of potential allergies related to wearing strong fragrances like perfumes or colognes. It suggests being mindful of others' sensitivities, especially in enclosed spaces or during activities like meditation, and advises against wearing strong scents to job interviews to avoid upsetting others with fragrance allergies.
12:18
12:18
The Power of Scents in Memory and Emotion
Exploring how certain smells evoke strong memories and emotions, from the comfort of a grandmother's home to the taste of grilled food, this dialogue delves into the universal connection between olfactory experiences and personal history. It highlights the diverse reactions people have to specific scents, whether it's the nostalgic joy of fresh grass or the controversial charm of a gas station scent, underscoring the profound impact of olfactory memories on our lives.
14:24
14:24
Campfire vs. Cigarette Smoke Scent Preferences
The dialogue discusses personal preferences regarding the scent of campfire smoke versus cigarette smoke, highlighting how the same word 'smoke' can have different connotations based on context. The speaker appreciates the scent of campfire smoke as a symbol of outdoor experiences, while disliking cigarette smoke. It also touches upon the distinctions between perfume, cologne, fragrance, and aroma, emphasizing how these terms can encompass various types of scents.
15:24
15:24
Carpooling to a Party: Exploring Sensory Preferences
During a car ride to a party, the conversation revolves around the topic of smells, specifically perfumes and colognes. One person expresses appreciation for a new fragrance, mentioning it doesn't bother their allergies, while the other shares a personal anecdote about a strong cologne and an unexpected pleasant aroma of cake in the car.
16:07
16:07
The Intricacies of Scent and Sensation
Exploring the varied responses to different fragrances, from enjoying the aroma of baked goods to the distinction between perfumes and colognes, highlighting how personal preferences can sway our perception of scents, even in unexpected contexts.
17:42
17:42
Tips on Greeting a Friend You've Lost Touch With
The dialogue discusses how to greet a friend you've lost touch with, emphasizing the importance of awareness in cultural norms regarding scents, such as wearing strong perfumes. It encourages listeners to engage with the topic on social media and suggests using shared experiences or smells as a means to strengthen connections. A quiz is mentioned for listeners to assess their English level, and the episode concludes with a call to subscribe for further content.
发言人 100:00
This is an all ears English podcast, how to talk about scent that you love in English.
发言人 200:09
Welcome to the All Ears English podcast downloaded more than 200 million times Are you feeling stuck with your English? We'll show you how to become fearless and fluent by on connection, not perfection with your American hosts, Lindsay mcmah, the English adventurer, and Michelle Kaplan, the New York radio girl coming to you from Colorado and New York City USA. And to get your transcripts delivered by email every week, go to all-year anngrove dot com slash subscribe.
发言人 200:52
What is the difference between perfume, aroma, scent and fragrance? In today's episode, we break down these nuanced terms, show you how to connect over the topic of nostalgic smells and sense in English. Hello there, Michelle, what's going on today, how are you?
发言人 101:13
I'm good, how are you feeling?
发言人 201:15
Good, feeling good? The sun is shining in Denver, but I do have a question for you. Yes, all right, so do you wear perfume, Michelle, on a regular basis? Do you, are you wearing perfume right now for a recording?
发言人 101:26
No, can't you smell it? No, no, I don't wear a perfume. There was, I think there was, I think maybe when I was a teenager, I, you know, had a little body spray, there was was one time where I did have a perfume that I liked to use, not all the time, but no, I don't use it do no.
发言人 201:50
I kind of also had that phase. I don't know if it's a phase thing or if it was a time, the 90s, the odds, but in high school I used to wear a dream, I loved it. Oh, my go dream, I don't know that just went away, I guess in college, I just stopped wearing it, and I haven't really worn since since then.
发言人 102:12
Yeah, you, every once in a while you meet someone who has a scent, right? They right? And they, and sometimes, sometimes it's too much, but sometimes I, it's very nice, right? Sometimes like, oh, that like such a good scent and now you know that person via that perfume .
发言人 202:28
and kind of, oh my gosh, it's so true smells are so visceral, right? You were you even, I imagine if you're close to the person, like 15 years later, you could smell that and think of that person honestly, not just someone you passed, but someone you know that has a scent they wear all the time. It's incredible.
发言人 102:45
Yeah, it really is, it really is. So today we are going to answer a listener question about words dealing with sense. In 2020, we did episode a little bit touching on this topic, but we're going to go over new words today, review a couple. So I'm excited for today's episode.
发言人 203:03
Yeah, before we get started, guys, we want to make sure you know that the best place to listen to All Ears English is where Michelle, where is the best place to consume this podcast?
发言人 103:13
Oh, well, the best place is on our app, guys. We have our app for iOS and Android, and it's just so great over there because you can get transcripts in real time and you can also get your personalized powerless. There's a lot that we have on over there, so if you go to all ears English glish dot com slash app app, then you can learn more and get in on it.
发言人 203:41
Yeah, it's also the place to listen to the podcast ad free, meaning you are here. Ads with other voices. We still talk about our courses over there and other things that we have for you, but you won't hear these outside ads over on the app. It's a very cool place to listen. So go into the App Store and type in all ears and you will get our app. All right, Michelle, we have a question from a listener, would you read it for us?
发言人 104:05
Sure, this is from Sophia, so Sophia says hi, I am, so excuse me, I just wanted to say a big thank you for your awesome podcasts. They've been super helpful and I've learned so much from them. Your explanations of English usage are always spot on. Well, thank you Sophie, we appreciate that, thanks for listening. Okay, now Sophia says I have a quick question, could you clarify the difference between aroma, fragrance, perfume and scent? I'm curious about how these words are used differently. Thanks a lot for your help and for all the great content. Best, so thanks so much. So that's a great question.
发言人 204:41
It's a really specific question, but I love that our listeners, so is at this level, right, to want to know the difference between these four words, very high level, and that is the way to push your level, you know, from B2 into C 1. I love it. Michelle.
发言人 104:56
right? Absolutely, so let's go over it. So let's start with perfume, just because we were already talking about this. So what is perfume? Okay.
发言人 205:04
perfume is usually you find it in a bottle, usually it's it with a brand name like Chanel, the one that I mentioned Gab, dream was be Wang, the big brands Burberry. I mean, all the big brands, they have a cent or two or 3 or 10, right? Right, sometimes when you're in a mall, you would spray it on your wrist or they give you little samples on your neck or or maybe people walk into it, they spray it in the air and walk into it, I don't know what is the proper way to apply perfume. Michelle.
发言人 105:34
I don't know. I think I always used to do the spray and walk into it.
发言人 205:39
I think I used to just spray it on my on my neck and my wrist. I don't know, this is so long ago to be honest, yeah, but then there's aroma right aroma, so now this isn't necessarily what we spray, what we you pay money for in a department store and spray on our, but it's connected.
发言人 105:57
right? Right, right, right, exactly. So this is, oh, I also want to say about perfume, a lot of times celebrities are associated with perfumes, so you'll see in the ball, Catherine Zeta Jones, you know, whoever it is Selena Gomez, I don't know. And they, they're all with their perfumes and it's always perfumes, always have like the wackiest commercials They do.
发言人 206:20
they do, they do lots of models and things .
发言人 106:23
and very intense sexy sounding music.
发言人 206:28
Sometimes I wonder what it would be like to be on a shoot like that, a video shoot for a commercial like that, you know.
发言人 106:34
black, white.
发言人 206:36
wow, Well, I guess in New York, you do sometimes run into that, right? You see those shoots happening in Central Park for sure, maybe could be, yeah.
发言人 106:46
But yeah, so aroma could be a perfume, but generally it's used to talk about a good, a good smell, right? So it could be any smell though. So for example, they say the aroma, a freshly baked cookies can help to sell a house. Have you ever heard that?
发言人 207:00
I have heard that before. I don't know if that's a myth or if there's any science link to that, but people tend to gravitate where there are cookies, right? So if you weren't going to do it, if you're going do it up and have will be, right?
发言人 107:16
It is.
发言人 207:18
yeah. No, that's good. So aroma though, is usually only used if it's a good smell, right?
发言人 107:24
Right, I don't think you would say that. Yeah, I don't.
发言人 207:29
I think so like the Roma of like trash, no, we have a lot of words to choose from when it comes to smells and we can do another episode on bad smells, right? All that reeks, lots of words, lots of words, right?
发言人 107:46
I know that we talked about, you know, in that other episode, I believe it was that we did scent and smell and how and how those can be a little bit different in terms of a good if it's a good or a bad sense. Yeah, that idea saying something.
发言人 208:01
smell. Oh, there's so much we could go pay attention guys. Maybe a part 2 of this episode. So aroma is perfume, aroma. Now the next one, Michelle fragrance. Okay, yeah.
发言人 108:14
so so this one is interesting, it's a little bit more tricky in my opinion, it could be a perfume, so you might call a perfume, a fragrance, you could say what fragrance are you wearing? But it could also just be the smell. So the fragrance of flowers really set the mood.
发言人 208:31
What do you think about this one? Oh wow, this is very specific. Yeah, I agree, I think what fragrance fragrance are you wearing is definitely a chunk that our listeners should remember that is I wouldn't say what aroma are you wearing, would you? No, probably not, right? For perfume .
发言人 108:48
and fragrance is kind of good, I guess, as an, as an umbrella term because you have perfume and cologne, so be whatever it is, 100%.
发言人 209:00
Yeah, so I think fragrance and perfume kind of go together in a sense, perfume is like the product, it's the type of product, right? Fragrance is the more umbrella term, as you said, but it is often used for cologne or perfume. Cologne is usually for men and perfume as for women, but I have heard interchange, sometimes more women saying cologne, but that I don't know. So fragrance could also be about flowers, right? Or other nice, again, positive scent, good scent, yeah, right.
发言人 109:29
right, exactly, exactly. So now let's just go into sent. So again, this could also be for you.
发言人 209:36
right? What sense are you wearing? Yeah.
发言人 109:37
what scent are you wearing? Oh, I love it, right? Or it could be more general, strawberry is my favorite scent, right?
发言人 209:44
Or is there a cake in here? I can smell a strong scent, so that's for positive things, It also, I think about like bloodhounds or something, dogs, like dogs. That's also used not just for things that we use to think make things smell good. It could also be bloodhounds are trained to follow a scent on a criminal investigation. They go out in the woods and they look for the scent of blood or scent of something or even in the airport And Dia.
发言人 110:12
that's what I was thinking. Yeah.
发言人 210:14
in Dia, it's a big place where you have a lot of dogs sniffing out drugs, right, things like that. So this one is not just for these beautiful smells of flowers, scent and perfumes.
发言人 110:27
Yes, exactly.
发言人 210:29
okay, Michelle, wow, do you have a good sense of smell.
发言人 110:32
would you say? I think so, do you.
发言人 210:36
I think my sense of smell is not that great, to be honest. I think it could be much better.
发言人 110:41
So like, what can you be more specific? Because I don't even really .
发言人 210:44
sometimes like I can, someone says, oh, I smell something and I just don't really smell it, or I just like it's just less prominent for me, it's light, Someone will say it's a very strong smell, you can't smell it. Now, what are you talking about?
发言人 110:56
Well, did you ever lose your sense of smell during Covid?
发言人 210:59
I, yeah, a few times, but I couldn't tell if it was, this is just the smell losing the smell of like a cold because that happens too when you get a cold, but I think it's quite different when you have Covid. It's just a full loss. It's like on and off, it's not gradually going away. So yeah.
发言人 111:17
interesting. Well, let's talk about wearing a strong scent or a perfume, I mean, is there any time, do you think that you should avoid wearing a perfume a cologne?
发言人 211:27
I think these days more than before, I think that the consciousness around this has been raised a bit. Now, there are allergies, people are allergic to certain sense. So I think, for example, when I, my old meditation center back in Cambridge, they used to do announcements and say, you know, please avoid wearing a center, please wash it off as you enter the meditation center as people are allergic. So it's a way of being socially conscious. Yeah, yeah, that's one thing I would say. Michelle, anything to add there?
发言人 111:56
Yeah, I think a job interview was a bad idea. You don't know you Don, yeah, you don't know who might have a reaction to it, and then you're just going to kind of make them upset .
发言人 212:06
and people have different levels of strength of their smell. Even your shampoo could be very strong for someone and that could be enough, you know? I mean, like, don't well, just be careful at a job interview, right?
发言人 112:19
So Lindsay, do you have any strong reactions to certain sense or have .
发言人 212:25
think? I think all of our listeners are going to resonate with this? It's no specific 1 I can think of, but it's just. Or even the smell of cotton balls makes me think of my grandmother. Because sweaters, wool sweaters, the ocean makes me think of my parents because they lived at the ocean. It's just, and it's so, there's such an important part of our lives.
发言人 112:47
Do you have a smell that you don't like? I mean, well.
发言人 212:49
there's the, of course, lots of, nothing that comes to mind. Anything particular for you? It's really repulsive for you where it's just like a knee jerk reaction. Oh.
发言人 113:00
this reminds me, and I don't love the smell of like smoke and I mean, what about, so Dan loves the smell. He says this weird gas station smell like that. Some people, some people like, yeah, some people like that smell or maybe even like a strong barbecue smell or kind of some people don't like that totally.
发言人 213:22
I actually have a really fond of fondness for the smell of charcoal, barbecue charcoal because in the 80s, that's what we didn't know that it was dangerous, like that's what we use right now. It's kind of like not the safest thing to use. And people mostly use gas grills, but in the 80s, we add the charcoal, you know, things and pour the lighter fluid on it, and there's your, there's your barbecue and it makes me think of my dad and making burgers on, you know? So I think our listeners are 100% going to resonate with today's episode because smells are life, smells are memories.
发言人 113:52
absolutely. I mean, so I mean like people like maybe the smell of freshly cut cut grass or my parents recently got a new car and there is new car smell, they call it, right? A like, I remember when I went into their car the first time, it was, oh.
发言人 214:10
it's a smell or what are your thoughts on this is a divisive one? What are your thoughts on the smell of a campfire in your hair? Like after you've gone into your tent? Do you like that or do you not like that?
发言人 114:22
You think I go into a tent?
发言人 214:24
Okay, you don't camp, okay? We have two different worlds.
发言人 114:28
I would. No, I would, I would, no, I don't, but I would, I would camp and I have, but I know I don't like the smell of smoke in my hair, I mean, but I don't know if it's so much campfire or more like cigarette smoke because it does kind of have a different.
发言人 214:45
I see them as very different. I hate the smell of cigarette smoke in my hair or in general cigarette smoke, but campfire smoke, I love it because it means I've been outdoors. I've been sitting around a campfire. I'm camping I'm in the wood like it's a really positive thing for me, but some people hate that that it lingers. They just don't want that in there around them lingering.
发言人 115:04
right? Yeah, right, interesting, yeah, but overall guys, these words are fairly similar, but I'd say perfume and cologne are more about the actual spray, whereas fragrance or scent can be about either one and aroma is kind of the overall feel or smell the aroma of a coffee shop, right?
发言人 215:24
Oh yeah, so good. We're gonna do, we're gonna have to do a follow up, Michelle, on the negative side for negative sense of smells and things to say. So, but let's do a role play for today to solidify what we've learned for our listeners. So here, Michelle, we are carpooling to a party and you just pick me up at my place, okay?
发言人 115:42
All right.
发言人 215:42
here we go. You look great, thanks.
发言人 115:45
Oh wow, did you get a new perfume? Yes.
发言人 215:48
got this new fragrance by Julia Roberts.
发言人 115:50
Oh, it's really good. Sometimes those scents can bother, bother my allergies, but this just smells great. Oh good. I'm glad, yeah Dan sometimes wears this cologne that is just too strong, okay, don't mind the aroma in my car of cake.
发言人 216:05
Wow, why would I mind that?
发言人 116:08
It may make you hungry.
发言人 216:09
I'll try some at the party. Nice, yes, who? No, even the smell of like Dunkin Donuts, walk into Dunkin Donuts, you can smell the donut shop, yum .
发言人 116:21
or subway. Don't they have an actual spray? That bread I heard.
发言人 216:29
Yeah, I guess that that's true. Interesting, so well, this is a fun conversation, it could go on forever, but let's go back to the sense here. So you said, oh wow, did you get a new perfume? And again, that is the product, right? That presents a certain fragrance. So you said, yes, I got this new fragrance by Julia Roberts.
发言人 116:48
I think she actually does have one. I always see her face on one of them, what it is. Yeah, And then I said, sometimes those scents can bother my allergies.
发言人 216:58
but this just smells great. So you're saying usually I have a problem, but this one's fine. And then you said yeah. Dan sometimes wears his cologne, this cologne that is just too strong. So that's the men's version of perfume generally is what we would say.
发言人 117:12
Yes, exactly, but it's not true. He's ISS fine, but I said, I said okay, and then I said, okay, don't mind the aroma in my car of cake, right? You guys, I could have said the aroma of cake in my car, that would have been more correct. But, but yeah, so basically it smells like cake. And then he was like, why would I mind that?
发言人 217:32
Yeah, who would mind that? All right, good stuff, Michelle, where's another episode our listeners could check out after this one is done to keep going with our sassy Saturday today?
发言人 117:42
Yes, yes, so let's I sent you over to another Saturday episode, which was how to greet a friend when you've lost touch.
发言人 217:49
So go straight to that one, guys, fill your Saturday with all ears English, whether you're in the car, on the subway, walking your city, in the park, with your dog, whatever you're doing, you can keep listening to the show. Michelle, what's the takeaway for today, anything?
发言人 118:02
Yeah, I mean, this is, this is a really good specific question that shows that this listener, this listener, so Sophia is thinking at this higher level that's really going to push her up, but again, sometimes they can be used interchangeably, but we gave you the main differences today, so so try it out and definitely be aware of I'm curious culturally if other sense, other okay to wear perfumes, strong scent or has it is the tide kind of changing all over the world where it's you have to be a little more sensitive about that?
发言人 218:34
Yeah, that's a good question, so let us know on social media or in the comments in YouTube, those are all good places to comment on this topic, guys. All right, Michelle, thanks for being over here. And again, it's fun. We could go on forever talking about all friends, but this is also by the way for our listeners, guys, a great connection skill at moment that you could go through what we've just talked about, the smell of charcoal, whatever, whatever it is, weird smells that give you this like feeling of life, like life that you've lived that matters to you, that will build the connection between you and the other person, even if you don't share the same feelings about smells. Okay, yeah, that's true good.
发言人 119:09
Alright, well, this is a lot of fun, Lindsay, and I wish you only nice cookie smells or ice cream smells. That's another good one. Okay, have a.
发言人 219:17
we got to get out of the mic Michelle?
发言人 219:26
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